A Statement of Inquiry (SOI) is a single sentence that captures the conceptual understanding a unit is built around. It is arguably the most important sentence in an MYP unit plan: everything else — inquiry questions, learning experiences, assessment tasks — should trace back to it.
The formula
While there's no single required wording, most effective statements of inquiry combine three ingredients:
- The key concept (e.g., Change)
- One or two related concepts (e.g., Perspective, Evidence)
- The global context exploration (e.g., Fairness and Development)
A workable pattern is: "[Related concept] can [verb] [key concept], shaping [global context exploration]."
Example
"Differing perspectives on evidence can drive change in how societies understand fairness." — a Statement of Inquiry combining the key concept Change, related concepts Perspective and Evidence, in the global context Fairness and Development.
What makes a strong SOI
- It is transferable — students could apply the same idea to a different topic or subject.
- It avoids naming the specific unit content directly (it should work as an idea, not a summary of facts).
- It is written in language accessible to students, and often restated or unpacked with them at the start of a unit.
Once a Statement of Inquiry is drafted, the next step is turning it into a set of Inquiry Questions that give it classroom traction.